NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Geography Chapter 6,A landform is a natural feature of the solid surface of the Earth. Examples include Mountains, Plateaus, and Plains.
Mountains are classified into different types based on their mode of transformation: Fold Mountains, Block Mountains and the Volcanic Mountains. A plateau is an elevated area with a more or less leveled land on its top.
A plain is a low-lying relatively flat land surface with a very gentle slope and minimum local relief
NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Social Science Geography Chapter 6-Major Landforms of the Earth
Download NCERT Solutions Class 6 all subjects
Download Class 6 all subjects notes
1. Answer the following questions briefly.
(a) What are the major landforms?
Sol : The major landforms are:
- Mountains
- Plateaus
- Plains
(b) What is the difference between a mountain and a plateau?
Sol : The difference between a mountain and a plateau is given below:
| Mountain | Plateau |
| A mountain is any natural elevation of the earth surface. | A plateau is an elevated flat land. |
| It is considerably higher than the surrounding area. | It is a flat-topped tableland, standing above the surrounding area. |
(c) What are the different types of mountains?
Sol : There are 3 different types of Mountains:
- Fold Mountains
- Block Mountains
- Volcanic Mountains
(d) How are mountains useful to man?
Sol : Mountains are useful to man in various ways:
- Mountains are a storehouse of water.
- Water from the mountains is also used for irrigation and generation of hydro-electricity.
- The river valleys and terraces are ideal for the cultivation of crops.
- Mountains have a rich variety of flora and fauna.
- The forests provide fuel, fodder, shelter and other products like gum, raisins, etc.
- Several sports like paragliding, hang gliding, river rafting and skiing are popular in the mountains.
(e) How are plains formed?
Sol : When the rivers flow through mountain slopes, erosion of mountains occur. The flowing river carries the eroded material and the deposit materials like silt, clay and stones are gathered on the valleys. This leads to the formation of plains.
(f) Why are the river plains thickly populated?
Sol : River plains are thickly populated because of the fertility of the plains. This makes the construction of a transportation network comparatively easier.
(g) Why are mountains thinly populated?
Sol : Mountains are thinly populated because :
- The climate is harsh at the mountain areas.
- Slopes are steep at the mountains and that reduces the land available for farming.
2. Tick the correct answers.
(a) The mountains differ from the hills in terms of
(i) elevation (ii) slope (iii) aspect
Sol : (i) elevation
(b) Glaciers are found in
(i) the mountains (ii) the plains (iii) the plateaus
Sol : (i) the mountains
(c) The Deccan Plateau is located in
(i) Kenya (ii) Australia (iii) India
Sol : (iii) India
(d) The river Yangtze flows in
(i) South America (ii) Australia (iii) China
Sol : (iii) China
(e) An important mountain range of Europe is
(i) the Andes (ii) the Alps (iii) the Rockies
Sol : (ii) the Alps
3. Fill in the blanks.
1. A ___________ is an unbroken flat or a low-level land.
Sol : A Plain is an unbroken flat or a low-level land.
2. The Himalayas and the Alps are examples of _______________types of mountains.
Sol : The Himalayas and the Alps are examples of fold types of mountains.
3. _____________ areas are rich in mineral deposits.
Sol : The Range is a line of mountains.
4. The _________________ is a line of mountains.
Sol : The Range is a line of mountains.
5. The ____________areas are most productive for farming.
Sol : The plain areas are most productive for farming.
Learn with best notes,free videos,practice questions and mock tests with School Connect Online for free demo click here
CBSE Notes for Class 6 Geography Free Download for All Chapters
Download PDF of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Geography
| Chapter Name | CBSE Class 6 Geography Study Notes | NCERT Solutions Download Class 6 |
| The Earth in the Solar System | The Earth in the Solar System Class 6 Notes Geography Chapter 1 | NCERT Solutions The Earth in the Solar System Chapter 1 |
| Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes | Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes Class 6 Notes Geography Chapter 2 | NCERT Solutions Globe: Latitudes and Longitudes Chapter 2 |
| Motions of the Earth | Motions of the Earth Class 6 Notes Geography Chapter 3 | NCERT Solutions Motions of the Earth Chapter 3 |
| Maps | Maps Class 6 Notes Geography Chapter 4 | NCERT Solutions Maps Chapter 4 |
| Major Domains of the Earth | Major Domains of the Earth Class 6 Notes Geography Chapter 5 | NCERT Solutions Major Domains of the Earth Chapter 5 |
| Major Landforms of the Earth | Major Landforms of the Earth Class 6 Notes Geography Chapter 6 | NCERT Solutions Major Landforms of the Earth Chapter 6 |
| Our Country – India | Our Country – India Class 6 Notes Geography Chapter 7 | NCERT Solutions Our Country – India Chapter 7 |
| India: Climate, Vegetation and Wildlife | India: Climate, Vegetation and Wildlife Class 6 Notes Geography Chapter 8 | NCERT Solutions India: Climate, Vegetation and Wildlife Chapter 8 |
CBSE Notes for Class 6 History Free Download for All Chapters
Download PDF of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 History
| Chapter Name | CBSE Class 6 History Study Notes | NCERT Solutions Download Class 6 |
| What, Where, How And When? | What, Where, How And When? Class 6 Notes History Chapter 1 | NCERT Solutions What, Where, How And When? Chapter 1 |
| From Gathering To Growing Food | From Gathering To Growing Food Class 6 Notes History Chapter 2 | NCERT Solutions From Gathering To Growing Food Chapter 2 |
| In The Earliest Cities | In The Earliest Cities Class 6 Notes History Chapter 3 | NCERT Solutions In The Earliest Cities Chapter 3 |
| What Books And Burials Tell Us | What Books And Burials Tell Us Class 6 Notes History Chapter 4 | NCERT Solutions What Books And Burials Tell Us Chapter 4 |
| Kingdoms, Kings And An Early Republic | Kingdoms, Kings And An Early Republic Class 6 Notes History Chapter 5 | NCERT Solutions Kingdoms, Kings And An Early Republic Chapter 5 |
| New Questions And Ideas | New Questions And Ideas Class 6 Notes History Chapter 6 | NCERT Solutions New Questions And Ideas Chapter 6 |
| Ashoka, The Emperor Who Gave Up War | Ashoka, The Emperor Who Gave Up War Class 6 Notes History Chapter 7 | NCERT Solutions Ashoka, The Emperor Who Gave Up War Chapter 7 |
| Vital Villages, Thriving Towns | Vital Villages, Thriving Towns Class 6 Notes History Chapter 8 | NCERT Solutions Vital Villages, Thriving Towns Chapter 8 |
| Traders, Kings And Pilgrims | Traders, Kings And Pilgrims Class 6 Notes History Chapter 9 | NCERT Solutions Traders, Kings And Pilgrims Chapter 9 |
| New Empires And Kingdoms | New Empires And Kingdoms Class 6 Notes History Chapter 10 | NCERT Solutions New Empires And Kingdoms Chapter 10 |
| Buildings, Paintings And Books | Buildings, Paintings And Books Class 6 Notes History Chapter 11 | NCERT Solutions Buildings, Paintings And Books Chapter 11 |
CBSE Notes for Class 6 Civics Free Download for All Chapters
Download PDF of NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Civics
CBSE Coding and Computer Syllabus Class 1 to 12
| Class | Syllabus | Class | Syllabus |
| Class 1 | Coding Syllabus Class 1 | Class 7 | Coding Syllabus Class 7 |
| Class 2 | Coding Syllabus Class 2 | Class 8 | Coding Syllabus Class 8 |
| Class 3 | Coding Syllabus Class 3 | Class 9 | Coding Syllabus Class 9 |
| Class 4 | Coding Syllabus Class 4 | Class 10 | Coding Syllabus Class 10 |
| Class 5 | Coding Syllabus Class 5 | Class 11 | Coding Syllabus Class 11 |
| Class 6 | Coding Syllabus Class 6 | Class 12 | Coding Syllabus Class 12 |
Learn with best notes,free videos,practice questions and mock tests with School Connect Online for free demo click here
Leave a Reply